Euclidean elements
00:43-04:17: Skill 1: Reasoning from Axioms
- Helps with how to express things in a kram badhh fashion. The concept of axiom, postulate, common notion etc.
04:18-08:09: Skill 2: Reductio Ad Absurdum - Prove wrong is wrong by Assuming the wrong to be true and lead to absurd situation to defy and prove that wrong is wrong
08:10-10:33: Skill 3: Dependency Chains - Solve smaller problem to then end up proving the bigger point
10:34-13:12: Skill 4: Proof By Cases & Assumptions
Model of rigorous thinking
- Define your terms
- State your assumptions
- Construct rather than assert
- Cite the rule at every step
- Break complex problems into simpler solutions and solve those first.
- When you can't prove something directly, assume the opposite and follow it until it destroys itself
How to make an argument
- Define your key terms precisely
- State your assumptions
- Name the rule you're applying from one claim to the next